ThawDay

When should I take the turkey out of the freezer for Christmas?

Christmas dinner is Friday, December 25, 2026. Find your weight. That is your move date. The biggest bird moves on Saturday, December 19. A 12 lb bird moves on Tuesday, December 22.

The move dates, by weight

Turkey weightMove to the fridgeFridge thaw time
Up to 12 lbTuesday, December 223 days
13 to 16 lbMonday, December 214 days
17 to 20 lbSunday, December 205 days
21 to 24 lbSaturday, December 196 days

Common sizes, exactly: a 12 lb turkey goes in Tuesday, December 22. 14 lb and 16 lb go in Monday, December 21. 18 lb and 20 lb go in Sunday, December 20. 22 lb and 24 lb go in Saturday, December 19. These are the same dates the ThawDay calculator gives for a 5 PM Christmas dinner. Dinner at a different hour? The move date stays the same. The calculator stamps your exact time.

Why these dates

Fridge thawing takes about 24 hours for every 4 to 5 pounds. That is the USDA rule. Keep the fridge at 40 F or below. Count back from Friday and you land on the dates above. An early start is safe. A thawed turkey keeps 1 to 2 days in the fridge. A late start is the problem: a half-frozen bird roasts unevenly.

A fresh bird instead

Fresh: buy 1 to 2 days before cooking, so Wednesday, December 23 or Thursday, December 24. There is no thaw to plan: a fresh bird goes from the store to your fridge, at 40 F or below, and into the oven on Friday.

Already past your date?

Use cold water today. Seal the bird in a leak-proof plastic bag. Submerge it in cold tap water. It takes about 30 minutes per pound. Change the water every 30 minutes. Cook it right after it thaws. Full steps: thawing a turkey in cold water. No time at all? You can cook a turkey from frozen. USDA says it is safe. It takes at least half again as long.

USDA's third safe way is the microwave: follow your oven manual for size and timing, and cook the turkey right after it thaws. Never thaw a turkey on the counter. The outside warms up hours before the inside thaws. Bacteria grow in that warm layer.

Your exact dates, in seconds

Tell the calculator your weight and dinner time. It stamps the thaw, the oven time, and the rest. Or ask in your own words: "16 lb turkey, dinner Friday at 5."

Quick answers

When should I thaw a turkey for Christmas?

For Christmas dinner on Friday, December 25, 2026: up to 12 lb moves to the fridge on Tuesday, December 22; 13 to 16 lb on Monday, December 21; 17 to 20 lb on Sunday, December 20; 21 to 24 lb on Saturday, December 19.

How long does a turkey take to thaw in the fridge?

Fridge thawing takes about 24 hours for every 4 to 5 pounds. A 16 lb bird takes 4 days.

What if I miss the fridge date?

Seal the bird in a leak-proof plastic bag. Submerge it in cold tap water. Change the water every 30 minutes. Cook it right after it thaws.

More turkey questions, answered